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The performance is evaluated using a National Ocean Service standard, the Central Frequency of 15 cm for each model/location, i.e. the percentage of predictions that are within 15 cm of the measured water level.
The performance is evaluated using a National Ocean Service standard, the Central Frequency of 15 cm for each model/location, i.e. the percentage of predictions that are within 15 cm of the measured water level. The models are evaluated based on a perfect prog approach for the wind predictions. While the performance of the NAM model was verified to be unbiased and of good quality for the stations below, the predictions are not perfect. Actual ANN water level predictions will be lower depending on the accuracy of the NAM wind predictions.
| ANN | 99.93 | 99.61 | 99.05 | 97.63 | 96.86 | 95.26 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.7 | 98.37 | 96.67 | 93.71 | 92.09 | 90.32 | |
| Tide Charts | 85.97 | 87.01 | 87.01 | 87.00 | 87.0 | 86.97 |
| ANN | 99.93 | 99.61 | 99.05 | 98.49 | 97.63 | 96.86 | 95.26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.7 | 98.37 | 96.67 | 95.45 | 93.71 | 92.09 | 90.32 |
| Tide Charts | 85.97 | 87.01 | 87.01 | 87.01 | 87.00 | 87.0 | 86.97 |
| ANN | 4.4 | 5.1 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 7.5 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 4.0 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 7.9 | 8.5 | 9.3 | |
| Tide Charts | 10.7 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 |
| ANN | 4.4 | 5.1 | 5.7 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 7.5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 4.0 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 7.1 | 7.9 | 8.5 | 9.3 |
| Tide Charts | 10.7 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 98.58 | 95.76 | 93.01 | 91.41 | 88.96 | 89.54 | 88.23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 96.56 | 91.45 | 86.13 | 82.72 | 78.83 | 76.23 | 73.82 |
| Tide Charts | 66.64 | 66.64 | 66.64 | 66.61 | 66.56 | 66.51 | 66.49 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 7.0 | 8.4 | 9.1 | 9.9 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 6.5 | 9.2 | 11.4 | 12.9 | 14.3 | 15.2 | 15.6 |
| Tide Charts | 15.9 | 15.9 | 15.9 | 15.9 | 15.9 | 15.9 | 15.9 |
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 99.6 | 99.0 | 97.9 | 97.3 | 95.0 | 93.2 | |
| Persistence Model | 99.2 | 97.8 | 95.9 | 94.0 | 89.7 | 86.9 | |
| Tide Charts | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.6 | 81.6 |
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 99.6 | 99.0 | 97.9 | 97.3 | 95.0 | 93.2 |
| Persistence Model | 99.2 | 97.8 | 95.9 | 94.0 | 89.7 | 86.9 |
| Tide Charts | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.6 | 81.6 |
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 4.0 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 6.4 | 7.6 | 8.3 | |
| Persistence Model | 4.6 | 5.9 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 9.4 | 10.4 | |
| Tide Charts | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 |
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 4.0 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 6.4 | 7.6 | 8.3 |
| Persistence Model | 4.6 | 5.9 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 9.4 | 10.4 |
| Tide Charts | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 |
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 99.5 | 98.6 | 97.3 | 96.3 | 94.8 | 91.0 | |
| Persistence Model | 98.8 | 96.1 | 93.5 | 91.7 | 89.1 | 84.2 | |
| Tide Charts | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 |
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 99.5 | 98.6 | 97.3 | 96.3 | 94.8 | 91.0 |
| Persistence Model | 98.8 | 96.1 | 93.5 | 91.7 | 89.1 | 84.2 |
| Tide Charts | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 |
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 4.3 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 8.8 | |
| Persistence Model | 5.1 | 7.0 | 8.1 | 8.9 | 9.8 | 11.6 | |
| Tide Charts | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 |
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 4.3 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 8.8 |
| Persistence Model | 5.1 | 7.0 | 8.1 | 8.9 | 9.8 | 11.6 |
| Tide Charts | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 |
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 99.97 | 99.95 | 99.97 | 99.9 | 99.6 | ||
| Persistence Model | 99.96 | 99.8 | 99.7 | 99.0 | 98.1 | ||
| Tide Charts | 84.3 | 84.3 | 78.5 | 84.3 | 84.3 |
| Prediction | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 99.97 | 99.95 | 99.97 | 99.9 | 99.6 |
| Persistence Model | 99.96 | 99.8 | 99.7 | 99.0 | 98.1 |
| Tide Charts | 84.3 | 84.3 | 78.5 | 84.3 | 84.3 |
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 1.8 | 2.1 | 3.5 | 4.2 | |||
| Persistence Model | 2.5 | 3.1 | 3.6 | 4.8 | 5.6 | ||
| Tide Charts | 11.1 | 11.1 | 12.0 | 11.1 | 11.1 |
| Prediction | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 1.8 | 2.1 | 3.5 | 4.2 | |
| Persistence Model | 2.5 | 3.1 | 3.6 | 4.8 | 5.6 |
| Tide Charts | 11.1 | 11.1 | 12.0 | 11.1 | 11.1 |
Sabine Pass
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Bird Island
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | 97.5 | 96.0 | 94.0 | 92.9 | 91.7 | 90.9 | 89.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 94.1 | 91.0 | 85.5 | 83.5 | 79.4 | 77.1 | 75.3 |
| Tide Charts | 70.4 | 70.4 | 70.3 | 70.3 | 70.2 | 70.2 | 70.2 |
| ANN | 99.97 | 99.95 | 99.97 | 99.9 | 99.6 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.96 | 99.8 | 99.7 | 99.0 | 98.1 | ||
| Tide Charts | 84.3 | 84.3 | 78.5 | 84.3 | 84.3 |
| ANN | 6.1 | 7.1 | 8.1 | 8.5 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 8.0 | 9.7 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 |
| Tide Charts | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 |
Optimized by Sergey Reid
Port Aransas
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | 1.8 | 2.1 | 3.5 | 4.2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 2.5 | 3.1 | 3.6 | 4.8 | 5.6 | ||
| Tide Charts | 11.1 | 11.1 | 12.0 | 11.1 | 11.1 |
Optimized by Dr. Philippe Tissot
Bob Hall Pier
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | 99.6 | 99.0 | 97.9 | 97.3 | 95.0 | 93.2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.2 | 97.8 | 95.9 | 94.0 | 89.7 | 86.9 | |
| Tide Charts | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.6 | 81.6 |
| ANN | 99.5 | 98.6 | 97.3 | 96.3 | 94.8 | 91.0 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 98.8 | 96.1 | 93.5 | 91.7 | 89.1 | 84.2 | |
| Tide Charts | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 |
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 4.3 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 8.8 | |
| Persistence Model | 5.1 | 7.0 | 8.1 | 8.9 | 9.8 | 11.6 | |
| Tide Charts | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 |
Optimized by Dr. Philippe Tissot & Sergey Reid
Eagle Point
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 99.25 | 97.00 | 94.54 | 93.12 | 90.94 | 89.52 | 88.22 |
| Persistence Model | 95.93 | 88.40 | 82.51 | 78.46 | 74.57 | 71.60 | 68.67 |
| Tide Charts | 70.35 | 70.37 | 70.38 | 70.37 | 70.34 | 70.29 | 70.26 |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| ANN | 4.0 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 6.4 | 7.6 | 8.3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 4.6 | 5.9 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 9.4 | 10.4 | |
| Tide Charts | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 |
Optimized by Angelica Villarreal
Ingleside
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | 4.6 | 6.5 | 7.8 | 8.5 | 9.2 | 9.6 | 10.0 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 6.8 | 10.7 | 13.6 | 15.6 | 17.3 | 18.4 | 19.2 |
| Tide Charts | 16.1 | 16.1 | 16.1 | 16.1 | 16.1 | 16.2 | 16.2 |
Optimized by Samantha Quisenberry
USCG Freeport
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 98.6 | 97.7 | 96.5 | 94.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.9 | 99.2 | 97.9 | 96.2 | 93.9 | 91.9 | 89.3 |
| Tide Charts | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 |
| ANN | 98.47 | 96.19 | 93.87 | 92.59 | 90.84 | 89.67 | 88.18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 96.65 | 91.30 | 86.90 | 84.44 | 80.90 | 78.25 | 75.89 |
| Tide Charts | 76.21 | 76.22 | 76.22 | 76.16 | 76.10 | 76.07 | 76.05 |
| ANN | 2.5 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 5.7 | 6.4 | 7.1 | 7.9 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 3.0 | 4.6 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 7.5 | 8.4 | 9.6 |
| Tide Charts | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 |
Optimized by Angelica Villarreal
Texas State Aquarium
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | 5.5 | 7.2 | 8.3 | 8.8 | 9.4 | 9.8 | 10.2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 6.7 | 9.4 | 11.3 | 12.6 | 13.9 | 14.8 | 15.4 |
| Tide Charts | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 |
Optimized by Sergey Reid
Galveston Pleasure Pier
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 98.9 | 98.0 | 97.0 | 95.2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.8 | 98.9 | 97.7 | 96.0 | 93.8 | 91.5 | 88.8 |
| Tide Charts | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 |
| ANN | 96.89 | 94.55 | 92.02 | 90.94 | 89.3 | 88.56 | 87.23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 93.54 | 87.89 | 82.55 | 79.84 | 76.2 | 73.71 | 71.36 |
| Tide Charts | 70.86 | 70.87 | 70.86 | 70.81 | 70.8 | 70.76 | 70.76 |
| ANN | 2.8 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.8 | 7.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 3.5 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 8.6 | 9.7 |
| Tide Charts | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 |
Optimized by Sergey Reid
Bob Hall Pier
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | 6.6 | 7.9 | 9.0 | 9.4 | 9.9 | 10.2 | 10.5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 8.3 | 11.0 | 13.5 | 15.0 | 16.3 | 17.2 | 17.6 |
| Tide Charts | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.6 |
Optimized by Sergey Reid
Ingleside
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | 99.5 | 98.6 | 97.3 | 96.3 | 94.8 | 91.0 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 98.8 | 96.1 | 93.5 | 91.7 | 89.1 | 84.2 | |
| Tide Charts | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 |
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 98.6 | 97.7 | 96.5 | 94.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.9 | 99.2 | 97.9 | 96.2 | 93.9 | 91.9 | 89.3 |
| Tide Charts | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 |
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 4.3 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 8.8 | |
| Persistence Model | 5.1 | 7.0 | 8.1 | 8.9 | 9.8 | 11.6 | |
| Tide Charts | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 |
Optimized by Dr. Philippe Tissot & Sergey Reid
Bird Island
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 2.5 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 5.7 | 6.4 | 7.1 | 7.9 |
| Persistence Model | 3.0 | 4.6 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 7.5 | 8.4 | 9.6 |
| Tide Charts | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 |
Optimized by Angelica Villarreal
Manchester Houston
| ANN | 99.97 | 99.95 | 99.97 | 99.9 | 99.6 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.96 | 99.8 | 99.7 | 99.0 | 98.1 | ||
| Tide Charts | 84.3 | 84.3 | 78.5 | 84.3 | 84.3 |
| ANN | 96.70 | 93.29 | 90.34 | 88.75 | 86.88 | 85.90 | 84.90 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 89.13 | 79.95 | 73.94 | 71.09 | 64.95 | 61.45 | 59.76 |
| Tide Charts | 65.58 | 65.59 | 65.63 | 65.63 | 65.61 | 65.58 | 65.60 |
| ANN | 1.8 | 2.1 | 3.5 | 4.2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 2.5 | 3.1 | 3.6 | 4.8 | 5.6 | ||
| Tide Charts | 11.1 | 11.1 | 12.0 | 11.1 | 11.1 |
Optimized by Dr. Philippe Tissot
Port Isabel
| ANN | 7.4 | 9.5 | 10.8 | 11.5 | 12.2 | 12.6 | 12.9 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 10.6 | 15.1 | 18.3 | 20.4 | 22.7 | 24.2 | 25.2 |
| Tide Charts | 19.7 | 19.7 | 19.6 | 19.7 | 19.7 | 19.7 | 19.7 |
Optimized by Cindy Valencia
Packery Channel
| ANN | 99.93 | 99.61 | 99.05 | 97.63 | 96.86 | 95.26 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.7 | 98.37 | 96.67 | 93.71 | 92.09 | 90.32 | |
| Tide Charts | 85.97 | 87.01 | 87.01 | 87.00 | 87.0 | 86.97 |
| ANN | 99.94 | 99.70 | 99.30 | 98.86 | 98.08 | 97.21 | 95.73 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.91 | 98.55 | 98.66 | 97.47 | 96.25 | 95.05 | 93.30 |
| Tide Charts | 82.67 | 82.65 | 82.63 | 82.63 | 82.63 | 82.63 | 82.62 |
| ANN | 4.4 | 5.1 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 7.5 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 4.0 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 7.9 | 8.5 | 9.3 | |
| Tide Charts | 10.7 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 |
Optimized by Angelica Villarreal & Sergey Reid
Galveston Pleasure Pier
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | 2.4 | 3.5 | 4.3 | 4.9 | 5.7 | 6.3 | 7.2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 2.6 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 7.0 | 7.8 |
| Tide Charts | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.4 |
Optimized by Sergey Reid
Port Aransas
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | 96.89 | 94.55 | 92.02 | 90.94 | 89.3 | 88.56 | 87.23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 93.54 | 87.89 | 82.55 | 79.84 | 76.2 | 73.71 | 71.36 |
| Tide Charts | 70.86 | 70.87 | 70.86 | 70.81 | 70.8 | 70.76 | 70.76 |
| ANN | 99.6 | 99.0 | 97.9 | 97.3 | 95.0 | 93.2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.2 | 97.8 | 95.9 | 94.0 | 89.7 | 86.9 | |
| Tide Charts | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.6 | 81.6 |
| ANN | 6.6 | 7.9 | 9.0 | 9.4 | 9.9 | 10.2 | 10.5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 8.3 | 11.0 | 13.5 | 15.0 | 16.3 | 17.2 | 17.6 |
| Tide Charts | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.6 |
Packery Channel
| ANN | 4.0 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 6.4 | 7.6 | 8.3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 4.6 | 5.9 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 9.4 | 10.4 | |
| Tide Charts | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 |
Optimized by Angelica Villarreal
Port Arthur
| ANN | 99.94 | 99.70 | 99.30 | 98.86 | 98.08 | 97.21 | 95.73 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.91 | 98.55 | 98.66 | 97.47 | 96.25 | 95.05 | 93.30 |
| Tide Charts | 82.67 | 82.65 | 82.63 | 82.63 | 82.63 | 82.63 | 82.62 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 2.4 | 3.5 | 4.3 | 4.9 | 5.7 | 6.3 | 7.2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 2.6 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 7.0 | 7.8 |
| Tide Charts | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.4 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Rockport
Port Isabel
| ANN | 99.88 | 99.84 | 99.74 | 99.31 | 98.31 | 97.10 | 94.86 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.81 | 99.38 | 98.01 | 96.38 | 94.21 | 92.03 | 88.89 |
| Tide Charts | 80.00 | 80.00 | 80.00 | 80.00 | 80.00 | 80.01 | 80.00 |
| ANN | 99.93 | 99.61 | 99.05 | 97.63 | 96.86 | 95.26 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.7 | 98.37 | 96.67 | 93.71 | 92.09 | 90.32 | |
| Tide Charts | 85.97 | 87.01 | 87.01 | 87.00 | 87.0 | 86.97 |
| ANN | 1.9 | 3.0 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 7.4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 2.7 | 4.2 | 5.4 | 6.5 | 7.5 | 8.3 | 9.5 |
| Tide Charts | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 |
Optimized by Sergey Reid
Freeport
| ANN | 4.4 | 5.1 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 7.5 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 4.0 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 7.9 | 8.5 | 9.3 | |
| Tide Charts | 10.7 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 |
Optimized by Angelica Villarreal & Sergey Reid
Rockport
| ANN | 98.47 | 96.19 | 93.87 | 92.59 | 90.84 | 89.67 | 88.18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 96.65 | 91.30 | 86.90 | 84.44 | 80.90 | 78.25 | 75.89 |
| Tide Charts | 76.21 | 76.22 | 76.22 | 76.16 | 76.10 | 76.07 | 76.05 |
| ANN | 99.88 | 99.84 | 99.74 | 99.31 | 98.31 | 97.10 | 94.86 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.81 | 99.38 | 98.01 | 96.38 | 94.21 | 92.03 | 88.89 |
| Tide Charts | 80.00 | 80.00 | 80.00 | 80.00 | 80.00 | 80.01 | 80.00 |
| ANN | 5.5 | 7.2 | 8.3 | 8.8 | 9.4 | 9.8 | 10.2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 6.7 | 9.4 | 11.3 | 12.6 | 13.9 | 14.8 | 15.4 |
| Tide Charts | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 |
| ANN | 1.9 | 3.0 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 7.4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 2.7 | 4.2 | 5.4 | 6.5 | 7.5 | 8.3 | 9.5 |
| Tide Charts | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 |
Port Arthur
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Sabine Pass
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 97.5 | 96.0 | 94.0 | 92.9 | 91.7 | 90.9 | 89.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 94.1 | 91.0 | 85.5 | 83.5 | 79.4 | 77.1 | 75.3 |
| Tide Charts | 70.4 | 70.4 | 70.3 | 70.3 | 70.2 | 70.2 | 70.2 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 6.1 | 7.1 | 8.1 | 8.5 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 8.0 | 9.7 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 |
| Tide Charts | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 |
Eagle Point
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Texas State Aquarium
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | 99.25 | 97.00 | 94.54 | 93.12 | 90.94 | 89.52 | 88.22 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 95.93 | 88.40 | 82.51 | 78.46 | 74.57 | 71.60 | 68.67 |
| Tide Charts | 70.35 | 70.37 | 70.38 | 70.37 | 70.34 | 70.29 | 70.26 |
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 98.9 | 98.0 | 97.0 | 95.2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.8 | 98.9 | 97.7 | 96.0 | 93.8 | 91.5 | 88.8 |
| Tide Charts | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 |
| ANN | 4.6 | 6.5 | 7.8 | 8.5 | 9.2 | 9.6 | 10.0 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 6.8 | 10.7 | 13.6 | 15.6 | 17.3 | 18.4 | 19.2 |
| Tide Charts | 16.1 | 16.1 | 16.1 | 16.1 | 16.1 | 16.2 | 16.2 |
Optimized by Samantha Quisenberry
Manchester
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 96.70 | 93.29 | 90.34 | 88.75 | 86.88 | 85.90 | 84.90 |
| Persistence Model | 89.13 | 79.95 | 73.94 | 71.09 | 64.95 | 61.45 | 59.76 |
| Tide Charts | 65.58 | 65.59 | 65.63 | 65.63 | 65.61 | 65.58 | 65.60 |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 7.4 | 9.5 | 10.8 | 11.5 | 12.2 | 12.6 | 12.9 |
| Persistence Model | 10.6 | 15.1 | 18.3 | 20.4 | 22.7 | 24.2 | 25.2 |
| Tide Charts | 19.7 | 19.7 | 19.6 | 19.7 | 19.7 | 19.7 | 19.7 |
Optimized by Cindy Valencia
| ANN | 2.8 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.8 | 7.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 3.5 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 8.6 | 9.7 |
| Tide Charts | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 |
Optimized by Sergey Reid
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 96.70 | 93.29 | 90.34 | 88.75 | 86.88 | 85.90 | 84.90 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 89.13 | 79.95 | 73.94 | 71.09 | 64.95 | 61.45 | 59.76 |
| Tide Charts | 65.58 | 65.59 | 65.63 | 65.63 | 65.61 | 65.58 | 65.60 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 7.4 | 9.5 | 10.8 | 11.5 | 12.2 | 12.6 | 12.9 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 10.6 | 15.1 | 18.3 | 20.4 | 22.7 | 24.2 | 25.2 |
| Tide Charts | 19.7 | 19.7 | 19.6 | 19.7 | 19.7 | 19.7 | 19.7 |
Manchester
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Optimized by Cindy Valencia
http://i287.photobucket.com/albums/ll154/sergiereid/Ship3968-1.jpg
http://i287.photobucket.com/albums/ll154/sergiereid/try2.jpg
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 99.25 | 97.00 | 94.54 | 93.12 | 90.94 | 89.52 | 88.22 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 95.93 | 88.40 | 82.51 | 78.46 | 74.57 | 71.60 | 68.67 |
| Tide Charts | 70.35 | 70.37 | 70.38 | 70.37 | 70.34 | 70.29 | 70.26 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 4.6 | 6.5 | 7.8 | 8.5 | 9.2 | 9.6 | 10.0 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 6.8 | 10.7 | 13.6 | 15.6 | 17.3 | 18.4 | 19.2 |
| Tide Charts | 16.1 | 16.1 | 16.1 | 16.1 | 16.1 | 16.2 | 16.2 |
Eagle Point
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Optimized by Samantha Quisenberry
Port Arthur
Freeport
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 98.47 | 96.19 | 93.87 | 92.59 | 90.84 | 89.67 | 88.18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 96.65 | 91.30 | 86.90 | 84.44 | 80.90 | 78.25 | 75.89 |
| Tide Charts | 76.21 | 76.22 | 76.22 | 76.16 | 76.10 | 76.07 | 76.05 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 5.5 | 7.2 | 8.3 | 8.8 | 9.4 | 9.8 | 10.2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 6.7 | 9.4 | 11.3 | 12.6 | 13.9 | 14.8 | 15.4 |
| Tide Charts | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 |
Port Arthur
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Optimized by Sergey Reid
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 96.89 | 94.55 | 92.02 | 90.94 | 89.3 | 88.56 | 87.23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 93.54 | 87.89 | 82.55 | 79.84 | 76.2 | 73.71 | 71.36 |
| Tide Charts | 70.86 | 70.87 | 70.86 | 70.81 | 70.8 | 70.76 | 70.76 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 6.6 | 7.9 | 9.0 | 9.4 | 9.9 | 10.2 | 10.5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 8.3 | 11.0 | 13.5 | 15.0 | 16.3 | 17.2 | 17.6 |
| Tide Charts | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.6 |
Port Arthur
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Optimized by Sergey Reid
Optimized by
Optimized by Sergey Reid
Rockport
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 99.88 | 99.84 | 99.74 | 99.31 | 98.31 | 97.10 | 94.86 |
| Persistence Model | 99.81 | 99.38 | 98.01 | 96.38 | 94.21 | 92.03 | 88.89 |
| Tide Charts | 80.00 | 80.00 | 80.00 | 80.00 | 80.00 | 80.01 | 80.00 |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 1.9 | 3.0 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 7.4 |
| Persistence Model | 2.7 | 4.2 | 5.4 | 6.5 | 7.5 | 8.3 | 9.5 |
| Tide Charts | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 |
Optimized by Sergey Reid
Packery
Packery Channel
| ANN | 99.93 | 99.61 | 99.05 | 97.63 | 96.86 | 95.26 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.7 | 98.37 | 96.67 | 93.71 | 92.09 | 90.32 | |
| Tide Charts | 85.97 | 87.01 | 87.01 | 87.00 | 87.0 | 86.97 |
| ANN | 99.94 | 99.70 | 99.30 | 98.86 | 98.08 | 97.21 | 95.73 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.91 | 98.55 | 98.66 | 97.47 | 96.25 | 95.05 | 93.30 |
| Tide Charts | 82.67 | 82.65 | 82.63 | 82.63 | 82.63 | 82.63 | 82.62 |
| ANN | 4.4 | 5.1 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 7.5 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 4.0 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 7.9 | 8.5 | 9.3 | |
| Tide Charts | 10.7 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 |
| ANN | 2.4 | 3.5 | 4.3 | 4.9 | 5.7 | 6.3 | 7.2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 2.6 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 7.0 | 7.8 |
| Tide Charts | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.4 |
Packery
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 99.93 | 99.61 | 99.05 | 97.63 | 96.86 | 95.26 | |
| Persistence Model | 99.7 | 98.37 | 96.67 | 93.71 | 92.09 | 90.32 | |
| Tide Charts | 85.97 | 87.01 | 87.01 | 87.00 | 87.0 | 86.97 |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 4.4 | 5.1 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 7.5 | ||
| Persistence Model | 4.0 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 7.9 | 8.5 | 9.3 | |
| Tide Charts | 10.7 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 |
Optimized by
| ANN | 99.97 | 99.95 | 99.97 | 99.9 | 99.6 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.96 | 99.8 | 99.7 | 99.0 | 98.1 | ||
| Tide Charts | 84.3 | 84.3 | 78.5 | 84.3 | 84.3 |
| ANN | 99.97 | 99.95 | 99.97 | 99.9 | 99.6 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.96 | 99.8 | 99.7 | 99.0 | 98.1 | ||
| Tide Charts | 84.3 | 84.3 | 78.5 | 84.3 | 84.3 |
| ANN | 1.8 | 2.1 | 3.5 | 4.2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 2.5 | 3.1 | 3.6 | 4.8 | 5.6 | ||
| Tide Charts | 11.1 | 11.1 | 12.0 | 11.1 | 11.1 |
| ANN | 1.8 | 2.1 | 3.5 | 4.2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 2.5 | 3.1 | 3.6 | 4.8 | 5.6 | ||
| Tide Charts | 11.1 | 11.1 | 12.0 | 11.1 | 11.1 |
Galveston Pleasure Pier
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 99.93 | 99.61 | 99.05 | 97.63 | 96.86 | 95.26 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.7 | 98.37 | 96.67 | 93.71 | 92.09 | 90.32 | |
| Tide Charts | 85.97 | 87.01 | 87.01 | 87.00 | 87.0 | 86.97 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 4.4 | 5.1 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 7.5 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 4.0 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 7.9 | 8.5 | 9.3 | |
| Tide Charts | 10.7 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.4 |
Port Isabel
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Optimized by Angelica Villarreal & Sergey Reid
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 99.5 | 98.6 | 97.3 | 96.3 | 94.8 | 91.0 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 98.8 | 96.1 | 93.5 | 91.7 | 89.1 | 84.2 | |
| Tide Charts | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.3 |
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 4.3 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 8.8 | |
| Persistence Model | 5.1 | 7.0 | 8.1 | 8.9 | 9.8 | 11.6 | |
| Tide Charts | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 |
background-color: blue;
Optimized by Angelica Villarreal
background-color: blue;
http://i287.photobucket.com/albums/ll154/sergiereid/Ship3968-1.jpg"
http://i287.photobucket.com/albums/ll154/sergiereid/Ship3968-1.jpg
http://i287.photobucket.com/albums/ll154/sergiereid/Ship3968-1.jpg
http://i287.photobucket.com/albums/ll154/sergiereid/Ship3968-1.jpg"
Bob Hall Pier
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Port Aransas
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 99.6 | 99.0 | 97.9 | 97.3 | 95.0 | 93.2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.2 | 97.8 | 95.9 | 94.0 | 89.7 | 86.9 | |
| Tide Charts | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.6 | 81.6 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Optimized by Dr. Philippe Tissot & Sergey Reid
Texas State Aquarium
| ANN | 4.0 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 6.4 | 7.6 | 8.3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 4.6 | 5.9 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 9.4 | 10.4 | |
| Tide Charts | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 |
Optimized by Angelica Villarreal
Ingleside
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 98.9 | 98.0 | 97.0 | 95.2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.8 | 98.9 | 97.7 | 96.0 | 93.8 | 91.5 | 88.8 |
| Tide Charts | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 |
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 98.6 | 97.7 | 96.5 | 94.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.9 | 99.2 | 97.9 | 96.2 | 93.9 | 91.9 | 89.3 |
| Tide Charts | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 |
| ANN | 2.8 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.8 | 7.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 3.5 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 8.6 | 9.7 |
| Tide Charts | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 |
Optimized by Sergey Reid
Ingleside
| ANN | 2.5 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 5.7 | 6.4 | 7.1 | 7.9 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 3.0 | 4.6 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 7.5 | 8.4 | 9.6 |
| Tide Charts | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 |
Texas State Aquarium
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 98.6 | 97.7 | 96.5 | 94.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.9 | 99.2 | 97.9 | 96.2 | 93.9 | 91.9 | 89.3 |
| Tide Charts | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 |
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 98.9 | 98.0 | 97.0 | 95.2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.8 | 98.9 | 97.7 | 96.0 | 93.8 | 91.5 | 88.8 |
| Tide Charts | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 |
| ANN | 2.5 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 5.7 | 6.4 | 7.1 | 7.9 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 3.0 | 4.6 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 7.5 | 8.4 | 9.6 |
| Tide Charts | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 |
Port Aransas
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | 2.8 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.8 | 7.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 3.5 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 8.6 | 9.7 |
| Tide Charts | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 |
Optimized by Sergey Reid
Bob Hall Pier
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | 99.6 | 99.0 | 97.9 | 97.3 | 95.0 | 93.2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.2 | 97.8 | 95.9 | 94.0 | 89.7 | 86.9 | |
| Tide Charts | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.6 | 81.6 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 4.0 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 6.4 | 7.6 | 8.3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 4.6 | 5.9 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 9.4 | 10.4 | |
| Tide Charts | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 |
Optimized by Angelica Villarreal
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Optimized by Dr. Philippe Tissot & Sergey Reid
Optimized by Philippe Tissot & Sergey Reid
Optimized by Dr. Philippe Tissot & Sergey Reid
Optimized by Angelica Villarreal
Optimized by Philippe Tissot
Optimized by Dr. Philippe Tissot
Optimized by Sergey Reid
Optimized by Philippe Tissot & Sergey Reid
Optimized by Sergey Reid
Optimized by Philippe Tissot
http://i287.photobucket.com/albums/ll154/sergiereid/Ship3-1.jpg
http://i287.photobucket.com/albums/ll154/sergiereid/Ship3968-1.jpg
http://i287.photobucket.com/albums/ll154/sergiereid/Ship3-2-1-1.jpg
http://i287.photobucket.com/albums/ll154/sergiereid/Ship3-1.jpg
http://i287.photobucket.com/albums/ll154/sergiereid/Ship3-2-1.jpg
http://i287.photobucket.com/albums/ll154/sergiereid/Ship3-2-1-1.jpg
[+The performance is evaluated using a National Ocean Service standard, the Central Frequency of 15 cm for each model/location, i.e. the percentage of predictions that are within 15 cm of the measured water level.+]
The performance is evaluated using a National Ocean Service standard, the Central Frequency of 15 cm for each model/location, i.e. the percentage of predictions that are within 15 cm of the measured water level.
The performance is evaluated using a National Ocean Service standard, the Central Frequency of 15 cm for each model/location, i.e. the percentage of predictions that are within 15 cm of the measured water level.
[+The performance is evaluated using a National Ocean Service standard, the Central Frequency of 15 cm for each model/location, i.e. the percentage of predictions that are within 15 cm of the measured water level.+]
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Performance of Artificial Neural Network Models for the Prediction of Water Levels
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Bird Island
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 99.97 | 99.95 | 99.97 | 99.9 | 99.6 | ||
| Persistence Model | 99.96 | 99.8 | 99.7 | 99.0 | 98.1 | ||
| Tide Charts | 84.3 | 84.3 | 78.5 | 84.3 | 84.3 |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 1.8 | 2.1 | NaN? | 3.5 | 4.2 | ||
| Persistence Model | 2.5 | 3.1 | 3.6 | 4.8 | 5.6 | ||
| Tide Charts | 11.1 | 11.1 | 12.0 | 11.1 | 11.1 |
| Tide Charts | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 |
|---|
| Tide Charts | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 |
|---|
| Tide Charts | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 |
|---|
| Tide Charts | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 |
|---|
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.9 | 99.2 | 97.9 | ||||
| Tide Charts | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 |
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 98.6 | 97.7 | 96.5 | 94.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.9 | 99.2 | 97.9 | 96.2 | 93.9 | 91.9 | 89.3 |
| Tide Charts | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 |
| ANN | 2.4 | 3.8 | 4.8 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 3.0 | 4.6 | 5.7 | ||||
| Tide Charts | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| ANN | 2.5 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 5.7 | 6.4 | 7.1 | 7.9 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 3.0 | 4.6 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 7.5 | 8.4 | 9.6 |
| Tide Charts | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 |
| ANN | 99.3 | 96.9 | 93.0 | 98.0 | 97.0 | 95.2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 98.9 | 95.9 | 91.2 | 93.8 | 91.5 | 88.8 | |
| Tide Charts | 84.2 | 79.2 | 79.2 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 4.5 | 6.6 | 8.2 | 6.1 | 6.8 | 7.6 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 5.0 | 7.1 | 9.1 | 7.7 | 8.6 | 9.7 | |
| Tide Charts | 11.4 | 12.7 | 12.7 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Rockport
Port Aransas
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 99.6 | 99.0 | 97.9 | 97.3 | 95.0 | 93.2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.2 | 97.8 | 95.9 | 94.0 | 89.7 | 86.9 | |
| Tide Charts | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.5 | 81.6 | 81.6 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 4.0 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 6.4 | 7.6 | 8.3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 4.6 | 5.9 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 9.4 | 10.4 | |
| Tide Charts | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 |
| Tide Charts | 15.0 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
|---|
| Tide Charts | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 |
|---|
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 1998. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 98.9 | 98.0 | 97.0 | 95.2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.8 | 98.9 | 97.7 | 96.0 | 93.8 | 91.5 | 88.8 |
| Tide Charts | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 |
| ANN | 99.3 | 96.9 | 93.0 | 98.0 | 97.0 | 95.2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 98.9 | 95.9 | 91.2 | 93.8 | 91.5 | 88.8 | |
| Tide Charts | 84.2 | 79.2 | 79.2 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 |
| ANN | 2.8 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.8 | 7.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 3.5 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 8.6 | 9.7 |
| Tide Charts | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| ANN | 4.5 | 6.6 | 8.2 | 6.1 | 6.8 | 7.6 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 5.0 | 7.1 | 9.1 | 7.7 | 8.6 | 9.7 | |
| Tide Charts | 11.4 | 12.7 | 12.7 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| Tide Charts | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
|---|
| Tide Charts | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 |
|---|
Texas State Aquarium
Bob Hall Pier
Ingleside
Texas State Aquarium
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.9 | 99.2 | 97.9 | ||||
| Tide Charts | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 |
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 98.9 | 98.0 | 97.0 | 95.2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.8 | 98.9 | 97.7 | 96.0 | 93.8 | 91.5 | 88.8 |
| Tide Charts | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 |
| ANN | 2.4 | 3.8 | 4.8 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 3.0 | 4.6 | 5.7 | ||||
| Tide Charts | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
Rockport
| ANN | 2.8 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.8 | 7.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 3.5 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 8.6 | 9.7 |
| Tide Charts | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
Ingleside
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.9 | 99.2 | 97.9 | ||||
| Tide Charts | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 |
| ANN | 2.4 | 3.8 | 4.8 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 3.0 | 4.6 | 5.7 | ||||
| Tide Charts | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
Rockport
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|
Bird Island
Rockport
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.9 | 99.2 | 97.9 | ||||
| Tide Charts | 80.9 | 80.9 | 80.9 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 2.4 | 3.8 | 4.8 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 3.0 | 4.6 | 5.7 | ||||
| Tide Charts | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
Bird Island
Ingleside
| Tide Charts |
|---|
| Tide Charts |
|---|
Bird Island
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | |||||||
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 98.9 | 98.0 | 97.0 | 95.2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 99.8 | 98.9 | 97.7 | 96.0 | 93.8 | 91.5 | 88.8 |
| Tide Charts | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| ANN | 2.8 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.8 | 7.6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | 3.5 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 8.6 | 9.7 |
| Tide Charts | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| ANN | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence Model | |||||||
| Tide Charts |
| Tide Charts | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
|---|
Bird Island
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 98.9 | 98.0 | 97.0 | 95.2 |
| Persistence Model | 99.8 | 98.9 | 97.7 | 96.0 | 93.8 | 91.5 | 88.8 |
| Tide Charts | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 2.8 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.8 | 7.6 |
| Persistence Model | 3.5 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 8.6 | 9.7 |
The performance is evaluated using a National Ocean Service standard, the Central Frequency of 15cm for each model/location, i.e. the percentage of predictions that are within 15 cm of the measured water level.
The performance is evaluated using a National Ocean Service standard, the Central Frequency of 15 cm for each model/location, i.e. the percentage of predictions that are within 15 cm of the measured water level.
Central Frequency (% within 15cm)
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
Central Frequency (% within 15cm)
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Central Frequency (% within 15 cm)
You will find in the tables below a comparison of the ANN performance with the Tide charts and a simple persistence model.
The performance is evaluated using a National Ocean Service standard, the Central Frequency of 15cm for each model/location, i.e. the percentage of predictions that are within 15 cm of the measured water level.
You will find in the tables below a comparison of the ANN performance with the Tide charts and a simple persistence model.
The performance is evaluated using a National Ocean Service standard, the Central Frequency of 15cm for each model/location, i.e. the percentage of predictions that are within 15 cm of the measured water level.
Performance of Artificial Neural Network Models for the Prediction of Water Levels
Performance of Artificial Neural Network Models for the Prediction of Water Levels
Sabine Pass
Sabine Pass
Texas State Aquarium
Texas State Aquarium
Performance of Artificial Neural Network Models for the Prediction of Water Levels
Performance of Artificial Neural Network Models for the Prediction of Water Levels
Sabine Pass
Sabine Pass
Texas State Aquarium
Texas State Aquarium
Texas State Aquarium
Texas State Aquarium
Central Frequency (% within 15cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 99.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 98.9 | 98.0 | 97.0 | 95.2 |
| Persistence Model | 99.8 | 98.9 | 97.7 | 96.0 | 93.8 | 91.5 | 88.8 |
| Tide Charts | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.4 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.5 |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 2.8 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.8 | 7.6 |
| Persistence Model | 3.5 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 8.6 | 9.7 |
| Tide Charts | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
Sabine Pass
Sabine Pass
| Prediction | 6 hours (cm) | 12 hours (cm) | 18 hours (cm) | 24 hours (cm) | 30 hours (cm) | 36 hours (cm) | 48 hours (cm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 6.1 | 7.1 | 8.1 | 8.5 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.6 |
| Persistence Model | 8.0 | 9.7 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 |
| Tide Charts | 15.0 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Prediction | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours | 30 hours | 36 hours | 48 hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 6.1 | 7.1 | 8.1 | 8.5 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.6 |
| Persistence Model | 8.0 | 9.7 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 |
| Tide Charts | 15.0 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Texas State Aquarium
Prediction | ANN | Persistence Model | Tide Charts 6 hours 12 hours
Central Frequency (% within 15cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (%) | 12hours (%) | 18 hours (%) | 24 hours (%) | 30 hours (%) | 36 hours (%) | 48 hours (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 97.5 | 96.0 | 94.0 | 92.9 | 91.7 | 90.9 | 89.6 |
| Persistence Model | 94.1 | 91.0 | 85.5 | 83.5 | 79.4 | 77.1 | 75.3 |
| Tide Charts | 70.4 | 70.4 | 70.3 | 70.3 | 70.2 | 70.2 | 70.2 |
Root Mean Square Error (cm)
| Prediction | 6 hours (cm) | 12 hours (cm) | 18 hours (cm) | 24 hours (cm) | 30 hours (cm) | 36 hours (cm) | 48 hours (cm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANN | 6.1 | 7.1 | 8.1 | 8.5 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.6 |
| Persistence Model | 8.0 | 9.7 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 |
| Tide Charts | 15.0 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Performance of Artificial Neural Network Models for the Prediction of Water Levels
Performance of Artificial Neural Network Models for the Prediction of Water Levels
Performance of Artificial Neural Network Models for the Prediction of Water Levels
Performance of Artificial Neural Network Models for the Prediction of Water Levels
Performance of Artificial Neural Network Models for the Prediction of Water Levels
You will find in the tables below a comparison of the ANN performance with the Tide charts and a simple persistence model.
The performance is evaluated using a National Ocean Service standard, the Central Frequency of 15cm for each model/location, i.e. the percentage of predictions that are within 15 cm of the measured water level.
Sabine Pass
Model trained on 1 year of hourly data, 2004. The performance is computed based on 4 years of hourly data (2000-2003).
Prediction | ANN | Persistence Model | Tide Charts 6 hours 12 hours